Tourism came to a halt in April but shows positive signs of cautious change – UNWTO
International tourism came to a halt in April as countries imposed restrictions to contain the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, according to the United Nations World Tourism Organization.
The UN body’s June 2020 World Tourism Barometer, released at the end of July, said international arrivals fell 97% in April, reflecting travel restrictions in 217 destinations.
“Some 113 million international arrivals were lost in April, which was expected to be one of the busiest travel months in 2020 due to Easter holidays,” said the UNWTO.
For the period January to April, international tourist arrivals plunged by 44% over the same four months last year.
International arrivals: Select destinations with complete data
|
||
|
2019 (million) |
2020 YTD % (Jan - Apr) change |
World |
1,460 |
-43.8
|
TOP DESTINATIONS |
||
Spain |
83.7 |
-50.5 |
USA |
79.3 |
-18.3 |
Italy |
64.5 |
-34.4
|
ISLAMIC COUNTRIES |
||
Turkey |
51.2 |
-51.2 |
UAE |
16.7 |
4.1 |
Saudi Arabia |
13.6 |
-25.8 |
Tunisia |
9.4 |
-54.3 |
Uzbekistan |
6.7 |
-12 |
Data source: UNWTO June 2020 World Tourism Barometer |
International air passenger demand dropped 43% from January to April, with a 98% drop in April, according to the UNWTO citing IATA.
International air bookings were hit by a massive 97% year-on-year drop made between January 6 and June 14 for travel in any period of the year, according to data from ForwardKeys.
In the hospitality sector, STR reported record low occupancy rates in Europe of 11%, 12% in Central and South America, 13% in Africa, 25% in the USA, 28% in Asia and the Pacific, and 31% in the Middle East.
However, the tourism sector is showing “positive signs of a gradual but still cautious change in trend for the upcoming Northern Hemisphere peak summer season”, wrote the UNWTO.
“This is reflected in the gradual lifting of travel restrictions in several countries around the world and the resumption of some international flights,” it said.
As of May 18, 3% of all destinations worldwide had eased COVID-19 related travel restrictions.
“The creation of travel corridors, the implementation of safety and hygiene protocols, as well as efforts to promote domestic tourism are among the measures being introduced by governments as destinations look to a gradual restart,” said the tourism body.
It added that air booking data from ForwardKeys points to a “slight improvement” in international travel starting July.
However, it says outlook is “still uncertain”.
International tourism receipts: Select destinations with complete data
|
||
|
2019 USD billion |
2020 YTD % change |
TOP DESTINATIONS |
||
France |
63.8 |
-34.6 |
Spain |
79.7 |
-23.1 |
USA |
214.1 |
-32.9 |
Italy |
49.6 |
-34.8
|
ISLAMIC COUNTRIES |
||
Turkey |
29.8 |
-38.8 |
Malaysia |
19.8 |
-39.9 |
Indonesia |
16.9 |
-28.3 |
Data source: UNWTO June 2020 World Tourism Barometer |
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