As the blessed month of Ramadan approaches, Muslims around the world are busy preparing their hearts, minds, and homes for this sacred time.
Financial preparation, whether through budgeting or exploring options like The LifeDAO (TLD), can ensure a smoother and more meaningful Ramadan.
It is a month of reflection, devotion, and generosity - a time when we not only seek closeness to Allah (SWT) but also fulfill our obligations to others, including Zakat, the third pillar of Islam, which many Muslims prefer to give during Ramadan to maximize rewards.
Let’s explore actionable steps to get your finances in order before Ramadan begins.
Step 1: Understand your Zakat obligations
The first step in preparing financially for Ramadan is to understand your Zakat obligations.
Zakat is a mandatory almsgiving that is 2.5% of your qualifying wealth if it exceeds the nisab threshold (the minimum amount of wealth that makes one eligible to pay Zakat).
Calculate your Zakat accurately by reviewing your financial assets, including savings, gold and silver, investments, business inventory and rental income.
There are several online Zakat calculators and Islamic finance experts who can guide you through this process.
Having a clear understanding of what you owe ensures you give the correct amount and fulfill your obligation properly.
Step 2: Review/adjust your Budget
With Ramadan only a few days away, now is the time to revisit your monthly budget.
Ramadan often comes with additional expenses, such as special meals for Iftar, increased utility bills for hosting gatherings, or additional contributions to mosques and charities. To accommodate these costs:
- Identify areas where you can cut back on non-essential spending.
- Set aside a specific amount for Ramadan-related expenses.
- Allocate a dedicated fund for Zakat and extra sadaqah (voluntary charity).
By making these adjustments now, you can avoid financial stress during the holy month and focus on your worship and spiritual growth.
Step 3: Prioritize paying off debts
One of the prerequisites of paying zakat is that the wealth you give must be free from debt. If you have outstanding obligations, prioritize settling them as soon as possible.
This ensures your Zakat calculations are accurate and aligns with the Islamic principle of financial responsibility.
Start by:
- Listing all your debts, including credit cards, loans, and personal obligations.
- Paying off high-interest debts first.
- Creating a manageable repayment plan for long-term debts.
Clearing your debts lightens your financial burden and gives you peace of mind as you enter Ramadan.
Step 4: Plan giving strategically
Giving Zakat in Ramadan is a common practice due to the multiplied rewards of charity during this month.
However, to make your giving as impactful as possible:
- Research organizations and causes in advance. Focus on reputable charities that align with your values.
- Diversify your giving. Consider splitting your Zakat among different causes, such as local communities, relief efforts, or education initiatives.
- Use online platforms to automate your donations, ensuring timely and consistent giving throughout Ramadan.
By planning ahead, you can make a meaningful difference while ensuring your contributions reach those who need them most.
Step 5: Set up an emergency fund
While Ramadan is a month of giving, it’s also essential to prepare for the unexpected. Life is unpredictable, and having an emergency fund ensures you can handle unforeseen expenses without compromising your financial stability.
- Aim to save at least three to six months’ worth of living expenses.
- Keep your emergency fund in a halal savings account or liquid asset.
- Avoid dipping into this fund unless absolutely necessary.
- Explore ways to protect your family’s financial future.
Step 6: Involve your family
Ramadan is a time for community and family, and financial preparation can be a collaborative effort. Involve your spouse, children, or extended family in the planning process to:
- Teach younger family members about the importance of zakat and financial responsibility.
- Share the joy of giving by involving children in selecting causes or charities.
This strengthens family bonds and instills values of generosity and accountability in the next generation.
Step 7: Make Dua for Barakah in Your Wealth
Finally, remember that wealth is a trust from Allah (SWT), and barakah (blessing) in your wealth comes through sincere intentions and responsible management.
As you prepare for Ramadan, make dua for guidance and barakah in your financial matters.
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, “Charity does not decrease wealth…”.
Trust in this promise and approach your financial preparations with a heart full of faith and gratitude.
The path forward
Ramadan is an opportunity not just for spiritual renewal but also for financial clarity and responsibility. Preparing financially for Ramadan isn’t just about numbers; it’s about aligning your actions with your faith.
By understanding your Zakat obligations, adjusting your budget, clearing debts, and planning your giving, you can ensure this sacred month is as impactful as possible for yourself and those in need.
Sharene Lee is chief operating officer and Ameerah Langer is brand & communications head at Takadao